Umnyombo wokuzenzakalela ngokugcweleumugqa wokukhiqiza ukudla kwezinjaukuguqula izinto zokusetshenziswa eziyisisekelo eziyimpushana zibe yimikhiqizo yokudla yezinja ehlukahlukene ngokusebenzisa izinqubo ezizenzakalelayo eziningi, kuyilapho nokuba nokuguquguquka kokuzivumelanisa nemigqa yokukhiqiza ukudla kwezinja.
I-1, inqubo yokukhiqiza eyinhloko
Ukugeleza kokucubungula kokuzenzakalelayo ngokupheleleumugqa wokukhiqiza ukudla kwezinjailandela indlela yobuchwepheshe engaguquki ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuguqulwa okujwayelekile kusuka ezintweni ezingavuthiwe ukuya emikhiqizweni ephelile.
Inqubo yokuxuba: ufulawa wommbila, ufulawa wenyama, amavithamini kanye nezinye izimpushana kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa eziluhlaza zixutshwe ngokulinganayo ngokwesilinganiso sefomula ukuze kwakhiwe ingxube ngokuthungwa okungaguquki.
Ukukhama: Ingxube ifakwa ku-extruder futhi ibunjwe ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eziphezulu nezimo zengcindezi. Ngokuya ngesikhunta, amasayizi ahlukahlukene kanye nezitayela zama-prototypes okudla kwezinja zingakhiqizwa, njenge-cylindrical, granular, shape shape, njll.
Ukomisa nokupholisa: Ukudla kwenja okwakhiwe kuqala komiswa ngomshini wokomisa ukuze kukhishwe umswakama futhi kwandise isikhathi sakho seshelufu; Ngokulandelayo, ingena esigabeni sokupholisa ukuze yehlise izinga lokushisa lokudla kwenja ezingeni lokushisa elilingana negumbi, igweme ukugcinwa okwengeziwe nokuwohloka.
Ukupakishwa kwezinongo: Ngemva kokupholisa, ukudla kwezinja kuzophathwa isinongo, njengokufafaza ngamafutha kanye nempushana yokufafaza enambitheka, ukuze kuzwakale ukunambitheka; Ekugcineni, ukupakishwa kuqedwa ngokusebenzisa imishini yokupakisha ezenzakalelayo.
2, Izinzuzo eziyinhloko: Ukuhlukahluka nokuvumelana nezimo
Ukuncintisana okuwumongo weimigqa yokukhiqiza ukudla kwezinjailele ezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo kanye nokuvumelana nezimo kwemishini.
Ukwehlukahlukana komkhiqizo: Ngokushintsha isikhunta se-extrusion nokulungisa amafomula esinongo, imikhiqizo yosayizi abahlukene (njengamapellets amancane ezinja ezincane namapellets amakhulu ezinja ezinkulu) nezitayela (njengokudla okusebenzayo okugunyazwe udokotela nokudla kwenja evamile evamile) ingakhiqizwa ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlukaniswa kwemakethe.
Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kolayini wokukhiqiza ukudla kwezinja: Ifomula efanayo eyisisekelo yokudla kwezinja (njengokudla kwezinja kwendawo yonke) ingafaniswa nesistimu yomugqa wokukhiqiza ukudla kwezinja esikalini ngokwezidingo zokukhiqiza noma izidingo zokuthuthukisa inqubo, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushintshwa kwemishini ephelele, ukwehlisa izindleko zokunwetshwa kwebhizinisi noma ukulungiswa komkhiqizo.
Okuzenzakalelayoumugqa wokukhiqiza ukudla kwezinjayenza ukudla kwezinja ngezinto ezingavuthiwe eziyimpuphu njengofulawa wommbila ngokuxuba, ukukhishwa, ukomisa, isinongo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokupholisa. Bangakwazi ukukhiqiza ukudla kwezinja ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene nezitayela. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ngokusekelwe emandleni ako ayingqayizivele, ukudla kwenja efanayo kungafaniswa nemigqa yokukhiqiza yesistimu ehlukene.
